“NO” OR “ANY”

 “NO” OR “ANY”

           ( Kata yang mengandung makna negative )

No (tidak)         » negative word (kata negative)

Any (beberapa)   » kata yang di pakai dalam kalimat negative(-)

                       Interrogative (?)

      WHO  ( ASKING SUBJECT PERSON )

(*) Who » No one / no body    » Asking “S” Person

            Any one / any body

Ex :

» Who goes to Malang?

  (+) no one goes to Malang

  (-) any one doesn’t go to Malang

» Who is visiting us?

  (+) no one is visiting us

  (-) any one isn’t visiting us

» Who has you?

  (+) no one has you

  (-) any one doesn’t have you

» Who has had you?

  (+) no one has had you

  (-) any one hasn’t had you

» Who had you?

  (+) no one had you

  (-) any one didn’t have you

» Who had had you?

  (+) no one had had you

  (-) any one hadn’t had you  

      WHOM ( ASKING OBJECT PERSON )

(*) Whom » No one / no body  » Asking “O” Person

              Any one / any body

Ex :

» Whom are you visiting?

  (+) you are visiting no one

  (-) you aren’t visiting any one

» Whom have we advised?

  (+) we have advised no one

  (-) we haven’t advised any one

» Whom did you have?

  (+) you had no one

  (-) you didn’t have any one

» Whom does she have?

  (+) she has no one

  (-) she doesn’t have any one

      WHAT ( ASKING SUBJECT THING )

(*) What » Nothing   » Asking “S” Thing

             Anything

Ex :

» What eats the grass?

  (+) nothing eats the grass

  (-) anything doesn’t eat the grass

» What flew on the sky?

  (+) nothing flew on the sky

  (-) anything didn’t fly on the sky

» What does it?

  (+) nothing does it

  (-) anything doesn’t do it

» What has had it?

  (+) nothing has had it

  (-) anything hasn’t had it

      WHAT ( ASKING OBJECT THING )

(*) What » Nothing   » Asking “O” Thing

             Anything

Ex :

» What do you it?

  (+) you eat nothing

  (-) you don’t eat anything

» What does she eat?

  (+) she eats nothing

  (-) she doesn’t eat anything

» What are you cooking?

  (+) you are cooking nothing

  (-) you aren’t cooking anything

      WHERE ( ASKING OBJECT PLACE )

(*) Where » Nowhere   » Asking “O” Place

               Anywhere

Ex :

» Where do you study English?

  (+) you study nowhere

  (-) you don’t study English anywhere

» Where is she cooking rice?

  (+) she is cooking rice nowhere

  (-) she isn’t cooking rice anywhere

» Where will you go?

  (+) you will go nowhere

  (-) you won’t go anywhere

» Where does she do my job?

  (+) she does my job nowhere

  (-) she doesn’t do my job anywhere

      WHEN ( ASKING OBJECT TIME )

(*) When » No when   » Asking “O” Time

             Any when

Ex :

» When do you sleep?

  (+) you sleep no when

  (-) you don’t sleep any when

» When does she swim?

  (+) she does swim no when

  (-) she doesn’t swim any when

» When did she go?

  (+) she went no when

  (-) she didn’t go any when

» When was he calling me?

  (+) he was calling me no when

  (-) he wasn’t calling me any when

      WHAT + NOUN ( ASKING SUBJECT )

(*) What + noun » No + noun   » Asking “S”

                     Any + noun

Ex :

» What problem makes you sad?

  (+) no problem makes you sad

  (-) any problem doesn’t make you sad

» What problem is making you sad?

  (+) no problem is making you sad

  (-) any problem isn’t making you sad

» What problem made you sad?

  (+) no problem made you sad

  (-) any problem didn’t make you sad

      WHAT + NOUN ( ASKING OBJECT )

(*) What + noun » No + noun   » Asking “O”

                     Any + noun

Ex :

» What problem do you solve?

  (+) you solve no problem

  (-) you don’t solve any problem

» What plane do you use?

  (+) you use no plane

  (-) you don’t use any plane

» What girl will you love?

  (+) you will love no girl

  (-) you won’t love any girl